Which clinical condition may result from chronic excess production of thyroid hormones?

Study for the PLAB Endocrinology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Chronic excess production of thyroid hormones leads to a condition known as thyrotoxicosis. This condition is characterized by an overactive metabolism, which can result from various underlying causes, such as Graves' disease or toxic multinodular goiter.

Symptoms of thyrotoxicosis can include weight loss, increased appetite, rapid heart rate, heat intolerance, excessive sweating, and nervousness due to the increased metabolic rate caused by elevated levels of thyroid hormones.

It’s important to note that while hypothyroidism is characterized by a deficiency of thyroid hormones and conditions like Cushing's syndrome and Addison’s disease are related to adrenal hormone imbalances, these do not stem from an excess of thyroid hormones but rather from dysfunction within the adrenal gland system. Thus, thyrotoxicosis is the only option that directly correlates with chronic excess production of thyroid hormones.

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